Strungar Yulia

CRISIS PSYCHOLOGIST
EMOTIONAL-IMAGE THERAPY

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Causes and manifestations of the “quarter-life” crisis

Causes and manifestations of the quarter-life crisis

In their 20s and 30s, young people face a range of existential questions that can trigger a crisis:

  • The gap between expectations and reality:
    • Expectations: Often, teenage dreams and idealized visions of adult life (career, relationships, financial stability) crash into harsh reality.
    • Reality: A first job might turn out to be repetitive and low-paying, relationships can be complicated, and financial independence might feel like a distant goal. This leads to disappointment, a feeling of being “stuck,” and the question: “Is this what I actually wanted?”.
  • Social pressure and comparison:
    • Society (especially social media) constantly pushes images of “overnight success”: fast-track careers, happy marriages, and travel. Young people constantly compare themselves to peers who seem to have “figured it all out.”
    • This results in feelings of inadequacy, low self-esteem, and anxiety: “Am I falling behind?”, “Am I doing something wrong?”.
  • Choice and responsibility:
    • Having so much freedom to choose (career, city, partner) can paradoxically lead to anxiety and paralysis. The more options there are, the harder it is to choose, because every choice comes with responsibility for the consequences.
    • Questions like “Am I making the right choice?” or “What if I regret this?” become a daily struggle.
  • Searching for meaning and values:
    • After finishing school, once external goals (a degree, a job) are reached, a person might feel empty inside and lack a deeper sense of purpose.
    • Young people start wondering: “What is the actual point of my life?”, “What are my true values?”.
  • Existential loneliness:
    • Despite having a busy social life, a sharp sense of loneliness can kick in—the realization that some decisions and experiences are yours alone, and no one can fully carry that weight for you.

The role of a crisis psychologist in overcoming a “quarter-life crisis”:

As a professional, I don’t see a quarter-life crisis as a problem to be “cured,” but as an opportunity for deep personal growth. My work with clients during this time involves:

  • Normalizing the experience: Helping the client understand that their feelings are normal and common, not a sign of “failure” or being “abnormal.” This reduces feelings of shame and isolation.
  • Exploring values: Encouraging the client to rethink and identify their true, core values, which might be different from what society or their family expects.
  • Dealing with uncertainty: Teaching how to handle uncertainty, since life rarely goes exactly to plan. This helps build mental flexibility and resilience.
  • Setting realistic expectations: Helping the client tell the difference between what they want and what is actually possible, and accepting their own limits and opportunities.
  • Developing self-compassion: Teaching the client to be kind and understanding toward themselves, especially during moments of failure or doubt.
  • Focusing on action: Moving from overthinking to taking real steps that align with the client’s values, even if those steps are small.
  • Finding meaning: Helping the client find or create their own meaning in daily actions, relationships, and work, which makes life feel deeper and more fulfilling.

A quarter-life crisis is a powerful catalyst for growing up. It is a time when a young person has the chance to consciously choose their path, build an authentic identity, and find their own deep meaning in life. With professional support, this journey can be more than just a struggle—it can be a source of strength and wisdom.

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